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Eastern Spadefoot

Scaphiopus holbrookii

Eastern Spadefoot

Description

Smooth skin with small pink warts on back and sides. Wide head and short snout, No bony ridges between eyes, small parotids are small and round, large gold eyes, has vertically elliptical black pupil. Dorsal color light brown to dark greenish gray with yellowish stripes from eyes to rump.

Stats

Size

1 ¾ - 2 ¼ inches

Status

Uncommon

Similar Species

American and Fowler's toads

Diet

Earthworms, arachnids, arthropods (beetles, moths, etc.)

Habitat

Flooded fields, loose sandy soils in low elevations

Reproduction

Breeding is triggered by torrential rainfall anytime in spring or summer. Males will call with a single loud “whar”. Hundreds of eggs are adhered to vegetation. Eggs and tadpoles develop rapidly.

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