top of page

Mudpuppy

Necturus maculosus

Image by Andrew Hoffman

Description

Large aquatic salamander with maroon red, feathery external gills. Dark brown, rust, or grayish with dark spots on body. Dark streak runs through the eye. Body is round and blunt head. Has four toes on all four feet. Young have wide light stripes from head to the tail. This species retains its gills throughout it life. Spends much of its time along the bottom of lakes and streams. Mainly nocturnal but may be active in muddy water during daylight. They feed heavily in winter months.

Stats

Size

8 - 14 inches

Status

Unknown, uncommon

Similar Species

Hellbender

Diet

Crayfish, mollusks, earthworms, fish, fish eggs, and invertebrates

Habitat

Found in lakes, ponds, streams and other permanent water sources. Usually found in deep depths.

Reproduction

Mating occurs in autumn and 50-100 eggs are laid in the following spring

bottom of page