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Redback Salamander

Plethodon cinerieus

Description

Small, slender, short legged salamander. 18-19 costal grooves present along sides. Two color morphs. One has a wide reddish, orange, or tan stripe along the back to base of tail. Sides and limbs are dark gray with light speckling. The other (leadback phase) is uniformly dark gray with no stripes. Ventral is dark grey with light speckling. An all red color variation may occur occasionally.

Stats

Size

2 ½ – 4 inches

Status

Common

Similar Species

Ravine and Zigzag salamander.

Diet

Invertebrates.

Habitat

Inhabits moist woodland areas with undisturbed ground cover.

Reproduction

Breeding takes place in late fall to early spring. Female lays eggs in spring. Eggs are laid on land in a rotting log. Young will emerge as tiny adults (there is no larval stage).

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